RLC 電路 |
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RLC 電路可以看成一個二階的微分方程式,其解必定含有 sin, con 函數 |
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sin, con, 的值,隨著時間變動,經過一段時間後,會重複,所以是 一種重複性的函數,就像水波一樣 |
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既然 像波一樣,就有頻率及振幅的問題。 |
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振幅很容易可以計算出來,但頻率就比較難求,必須解出 微分方程式才能解出來。因此 RLC 電路的關鍵問題是求頻率。 |
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RLC Circuit |
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v | the voltage of the power source (measured in volts V)
i
| the current in the circuit (measured in amperes A)
| R
| the resistance of the resistor (measured in ohms = V/A);
| L
| the inductance of the inductor (measured in henrys = H = V·s/A)
| C
| the capacitance of the capacitor (measured in farads = F = C/V = A·s/V)
| q
| the charge across the capacitor (measured in coulombs C)
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串聯 RLC 電路
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V R + V L + V C = V
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併聯 RLC 電路
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I R + I L + I C = I
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